Analysis of the Effectiveness Level of Cloudflare, Docker and Nginx Proxy Manager as a Means to Improve Web Security

Authors

  • Mochamad Yusuf Setiya Putra Universitas Merdeka Malang, Malang City, 65146, Indonesia
  • Arif Saivul Affandi Universitas Merdeka Malang, Malang City, 65146, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32815/jitika.v19i1.1070

Keywords:

Cloudflare, Cybersecurity, Docker, Nginx Proxy Manager

Abstract

Cybersecurity has become a critical issue as technology advances and the threats against web-based applications increase. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of implementing Cloudflare, Docker, and NGINX Proxy Manager, both individually and in combination, as additional security layers to enhance the protection of web applications from various cyber threats. A quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental method and a posttest-only control group design is used in this research. The control group in this study is a system without any additional security layers, used as the baseline for measuring system security levels, while the experimental groups consist of a system with Cloudflare only, a system with Docker and NGINX Proxy Manager only, and a system with the combination of all three. Testing uses several types of attacks such as DDoS, brute force attack, XSS, and SQL injection, with tools including Slowhttptest, Burp Suite, XSSer, and SQLMap. The results of the tests are analyzed using descriptive analysis for categorical data and statistical for numerical data using One-Way ANOVA or Kruskal-Wallis tests, followed by post-hoc tests. The results show that the system with the combination of Cloudflare, Docker, and NGINX Proxy Manager provides the most optimal protection, with a reduction in successful attacks of up to 53% on DDoS, 69% on brute force attacks, 75% on XSS, and 100% on SQL Injection, and demonstrates significant results compared to the traditional system and systems using security technologies individually.

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Additional Files

Published

02-03-2025

How to Cite

Putra, M. Y. S., & Affandi, A. S. (2025). Analysis of the Effectiveness Level of Cloudflare, Docker and Nginx Proxy Manager as a Means to Improve Web Security. Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Informasi Asia, 19(1), 24–30. https://doi.org/10.32815/jitika.v19i1.1070